Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu): Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention

Gastroenteritis also known as, stomach flu, is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines. It is not related to influenza, but rather usually the result of infections by viruses, bacteria, or parasites. “Gastro” refers to the stomach and “enter” means intestine, “itis” refers to inflammation, usually caused by an infection. The condition causes painful symptoms like diarrhoea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps. Most cases of the infections are mild, but if symptoms become more serious, medical attention may be needed. Gastroenteritis is extremely contagious. You can avoid spreading and catching it through simple hygiene measures such as washing your hands.